The Wastewater Treatment Process

Gap-fill exercise

Fill in all the gaps, then press "Check" to check your answers. Use the "Hint" button to get a free letter if an answer is giving you trouble. You can also click on the "[?]" button to get a clue. Note that you will lose points if you ask for hints or clues!
   chlorine      dirty      gravity      grease      grinder      grit chamber      oxygen      river      settling tank      sewage sludge      sewer      sludge      waste      wastewater   
Water that is so very from our sinks, tubs, toilets and washers flows from our houses via pipes to a big network of underground pipes called the . The sewer pipes take the water to the treatment plant. At the plant, the wastewater enters the . Roland06.jpgThe water is brown and smelly. In the grit chamber, heavy particles such as small stones, sand, coffee grinds, and metal are removed. Next the water heads through the also known as a comminuter.grinder.jpg This piece of machinery shreds rags, balls, and any other floating debris. Next the wastewater goes to the primary sedimentation tank also know as a .settling tank.jpg Here lighter sediments are pulled to the bottom of the tank by . The sediments from this tank are called .sewage sludge4.jpg From the settling tank the water enters the aeration basin where is added to the water.aeration basin4.jpg The oxygen helps the bacteria decompose or break down the in the wastewater. beaker1.jpg Next, in the second settling tank the bacteria and remaining waste settle to the bottom. This sediment is called activated and some of it is sent back to the aeration basin to be used again. Last is added to the now clear water to kill harmful organisms. The oxygen level of the water is then checkcheck oxygen.jpg before the now clean water is released into the .